6 Warning Signs of Early-Onset Breast Cancer


3. Nipple Changes or Discharge

Breast cancer can sometimes affect the tissue and ducts behind the nipple, causing visible changes, says Vasiljevic. “A nipple that suddenly turns inward, becomes flattened, changes position, or develops persistent crusting, scaling, redness, or irritation should be checked,” she says.

Some people naturally have flat or inverted nipples, so that alone isn’t necessarily concerning.

 “What matters is whether something has changed from what’s normal for you,” says Vasiljevic.

Sometimes, nipple discharge can be a sign of breast cancer, though it has many causes that aren’t harmful.

“Most nipple discharge in young women is benign,” says Dr. Mangino. “Nipple discharge that is spontaneous (without squeezing the breast), escalating in amount or frequency, or bloody should be evaluated.”

4. Changes in Breast Size, Shape, or Fullness

“The breasts are sisters, not twins, so for most women, they aren’t symmetrical,” says Drogula. “With that said, they will change together with weight loss, weight gain, and pregnancy.”

If only one breast has suddenly changed in size, shape, or fullness, that warrants a medical examination, as it can be a sign of breast cancer.

5. Swelling and Redness

The most common reason for swelling and redness in the breasts is an infection, which is common in people who smoke and those who have nipple piercings.

While rare, swelling and redness can also be a symptom of inflammatory breast cancer.

“New redness, warmth, or swelling or enlargement of part or all of the breast can be a warning sign, especially when it develops rapidly or doesn’t go away,” says Vasiljevic. “The breast may feel heavier or warmer, and the skin can become thickened or develop an orange peel-like appearance.”



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